False Verses
  • Intro
  • Perfect Preservation
    • Pages Purified
    • The Problem with Ahruf
      • Qiraat ≠ Ahruf
    • 28 Authorized Recitations
    • Written Quran
    • Code 19
  • No Bismillah
  • 9:127 Foreshadowing
  • Makki & Madani
  • Kuhzayma: The Only Witness
    • Two Witnesses
    • Kuhzayma = Two Witnesses
    • Other Witnesses?
      • Was Khuzayma > Umar ibn Khattab
      • Umar Claim if 3 verses
      • Last verse 9:127
  • 9:128-129 Is Not Mutawatir
    • Incident of 33:23
  • Admission 9:128-129 Not Part of Revealed Quran
  • Claims of Quran Alterations
    • Egyptians Angry At Uthman
    • Ali Something Added to the Quran
  • Burning of Original Quran
    • Uthman Quran Burnings
    • Ibn Masoud's Quran Burned
      • Ibn Masoud Disrespects Zaid Ibn Thabit
  • Linguistic Concerns
    • Red Flag #1: عَزِيزٌ (ʿazīzun)
    • Red Flag #2: حَرِيصٌ (ḥarīṣun)
    • Red Flag #3: رَءُوفٌ (raūfun)
    • Red Flag #4: رَحِيمٌ (raḥīmun)
    • Red Flag #5: رَءُوفٌ رَحِيمٌ (raūfun, raḥīmun) pair
      • Common Arguments
    • Rhyming Structure
  • Word Count
    • Rasool ( رسول ) of God
    • Anafs ( أنفس )
    • Allah ( ٱللَّه )
    • Raheem ( رَّحِيم )
    • Tawal ( تَوَلَّ )
    • Ila ( إِلَـٰهَ )
    • Rab ( رَبِّ )
    • al-Arsh ( ٱلْعَرْشِ )
  • Additional Resources
    • Sura 8 & 9 Placement
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  1. Kuhzayma: The Only Witness

Two Witnesses

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Last updated 12 months ago

The following Hadith indicates that at least two witnesses were required before a verse could be added to the Quran.

Narrated Abdullah, he said: Abu Tahir narrated to us, saying: Ibn Wahb informed us and Ibn Abi al-Zinad informed me, from Hisham ibn Urwah, from his father, he said: When the killing of the Qur'an reciters became widespread on that day, Abu Bakr feared that the Qur'an might be lost. So he said to Umar ibn al-Khattab and Zaid ibn Thabit, "Sit at the door of the mosque, and if anyone comes to you with two witnesses about anything from the Book of Allah, write it down."

حدثنا عبد الله قال: حدثنا أبو الطاهر قال: أخبرنا ابن وهب وأخبرني ابن أبي الزناد، عن هشام بن عروة، عن أبيه قال: لما استحر القتل بالقراء يومئذ فرق أبو بكر على القرآن أن يضيع فقال لعمر بن الخطاب ولزيد بن ثابت اقعدوا على باب المسجد فمن جاءكما بشاهدين على شيء من كتاب الله فاكتباه.

Narrated Abdullah, he said: Amr ibn Ali ibn Bahr narrated to us, saying: Abu Dawud narrated to us, saying: Ibrahim ibn Sa'd narrated to us, saying: Al-Zuhri narrated to us, saying: Ubayd ibn al-Sabbaq informed me that Zaid ibn Thabit narrated to him, he said: Abu Bakr sent for me after the deaths of the people of Yamama, and Umar was with him. He said, "This one has come to me and informed me that the killing has become widespread among the Qur'an reciters, and I fear that the killing will become more widespread."

حدثنا عبد الله قال: حدثنا عمرو بن علي بن بحر قال: حدثنا أبو داود قال: حدثنا إبراهيم بن سعد: حدثنا الزهري قال: أخبرني عبيد بين السباق أن زيد بن ثابت حدثه قال: أرسل إليَّ أبو بكر مقتل أهل اليمامة وكان عنده عمر فقال إن هذا أتانى إن القتل قد استحر بالقراء، وإني أخشى أن يستحر القتل.

Kitab Al Masahif Ibn Abu Dawud p. 12
Kitab Al Masahif Ibn Abu Dawud p. 12